Mythologies of the Havasupai Tribe
The Havasupai people (Havasupai: Havsuw' Baaja ) are a Native American people and tribe who have lived in the Grand Canyon for at least the past 800 years. Hava means "blue sky," (or just 'sky'), "su" means "water," and pai "people". Located primarily in an area known as Havasu Canyon, this Yuman -speaking population once laid claim to an area the size of Delaware ( 1.6 × 10 6 acres [6,500 km 2 ] ). In 1882, however, the United States federal government forced the tribe to abandon all but 518 acres (210 ha) of its land. A silver rush and the Santa Fe Railroad in effect destroyed the fertile land. Furthermore, the inception of the Grand Canyon as a national park in 1919 pushed the Havasupai to the brink, as their land was consistently being used by the National Park Service . Throughout the 20t...